ikhet_sekhmet: (Default)
[personal profile] ikhet_sekhmet
I'm very curious about the identification of the Eye of Re with the Eye of Horus, and what this has to do with the identification of goddesses like Bastet and Wadjet. First stop: the Lexikon der ägyptischen Götter und Götterbezeichnungen, a huge dictionary listing every deity name and giving their attestations. In German. It's very educational, especially when there are words like "Kopfschmuck" to be learned.

Anywho, the Lexikon lists numerous instances of Bastet being conflated with another goddess:

Bastet-Wadjet
Bastet-Wadjet-Shesmetet
Bastet-Unut
Bastet-Werethekau
Bastet-Menhit-Nebetuu
Bastet-Sekhmet
Bastet-Shesmetet
Bastet-Tefnut
ETA: Bastet-Sothis

And, amongst various titles:

Bastet, Eye of Horus

Not to mention:

Wadjet-Menhit
Wadjet-Sekhmet-Bastet
Menhit-Wadjet
Menhit-Bastet
Menhit-Sothis
Menhit-Sekhmet
Menhit-Sekhmet-Bastet
Menhit-Sekhmet-Bastet-Wadjet
Menhit-Tefnut
Mut-Wadjet
Mut-Wadjet-Werethekau
Mut-Wadjet-Sekhmet-Bastet
Sekhmet-Isis
Sekhmet-Bastet
Sekhmet-Bastet-Werethekau
Sekhmet-Bastet-Raet [aka Sekhmet-Bast-Ra, aka Mut - Book of the Dead Ch. 164]
Sekhmet-Bastet-Tefnut
Sekhmet-Mut
Sekhmet-Menhit
Sekhmet-Neith
Sekhmet-Nut
Sekhmet-Hathor
Sekhmet-Tefnut

And my favourite:

Mut-Wadjet-Bastet-Shesmetet-Menhit

ETA: Sekhmet-Wadjet appears in Chapter 23 of the Book of the Dead.

That gives me plenty to go on. But something I'm not clear on is how Egyptologists know to use a hyphen - that is, when the name is a conflation of the goddesses and when it isn't. Why is Mwt-Tm "the mother of Atum" and not "Mut-Atum"? Mostly the conflations are just long strings of names, but in some cases, such as Bastet-Sekhmet and Menhit-Neith, they're unmistakenly a single word, with all the determinatives coming together at the end instead of ending each individual name. And does the order of the names carry any meaning?

__
Leitz, Christian. Lexikon der ägyptischen Götter und Götterbezeichnungen. Dudley, MA, Peeters, 2002-2003.

Date: 2010-06-11 05:38 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] dreamer-easy.livejournal.com
I managed to squeeze enough info out of Google Books to confirm that, indeed, the ithyphallic figure at Hibis is "Mut the Great". With the flail, it's almost as though it's a fusion of Mut and Amun.

Date: 2010-06-11 04:08 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] lemon-cupcake.livejournal.com
The interesting thing about the flail is that it's never grasped in the hand; rather, it's always depicted above the upraised arm. I used to think that this was some sort of odd artistic convention, but I believe now that the flail is actually the sign for the striking power of the upraised arm itself.

Profile

ikhet_sekhmet: (Default)
Plaything of Sekhmet

December 2024

S M T W T F S
1234567
891011121314
15161718192021
222324252627 28
293031    

Style Credit

Expand Cut Tags

No cut tags
Page generated Jul. 5th, 2025 01:25 pm
Powered by Dreamwidth Studios